Ford F-150 · 2012–2025
Ford F-150 Oil Type and Capacity
The specification is not the same across every year we cover, the table below shows exactly where it changes.
Last verified
Has the Ford F-150 oil specification changed by year?
| Model years | Viscosity | Capacity | OEM filter | Interval |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021–2025 | 5W-20, 5W-30, 5W-30 (diesel-rated) | 6 / 7.7 / 6.5 qt | Motorcraft FL-500S | Per Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor, max 10,000 mi / 12 months; 5,000 mi (severe) |
| 2015–2020 | 5W-20, 5W-30, 5W-30 (diesel-rated) | 6.3 / 6 / 8.8 / 6.5 qt | Motorcraft FL-500S | Per Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor, max 10,000 mi / 12 months; 5,000 mi (severe) |
| 2012–2014 | 5W-20, 5W-30 | 6 / 7.7 / 7 qt | Motorcraft FL-500S | Per Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor, max 10,000 mi / 12 months (normal); 5,000 mi or less (severe/towing) |
Each row links to the full specification for that generation, including trim-by-trim breakdowns and the part numbers. Where engines within a generation differ, that page separates them.
Full specifications by generation
The oil on a Ford F-150 is set by its generation, not its model year, so each generation has one page carrying the complete figures, part numbers and fitment notes for every year it covers.
2021–2025 Ford F-150
14th generation (2021–2025; 2024 facelift) · Full-size pickup (aluminum body; hybrid available; Lightning EV is a separate model) · Oil & filter
2015–2020 Ford F-150
13th generation (2015–2020, aluminum body) · Full-size pickup (aluminum body, steel frame) · Oil & filter
2012–2014 Ford F-150
12th generation (2009–2014; covered from 2012) · Full-size pickup (steel body; Regular Cab, SuperCab, SuperCrew) · Oil & filter
Ford F-150 oil: common questions
How many quarts of oil does a Ford F-150 take?
- It depends on the engine. The 3.3L Ti-VCT V6 (2021–2023) takes 6 quarts; The 2.7L EcoBoost V6 (base engine from 2024) takes 6 quarts; The 5.0L Ti-VCT V8 (Coyote, 400 hp) takes 7.7 quarts; The 3.5L EcoBoost V6 (400 hp; Raptor HO 450 hp) takes 6 quarts; The 3.5L PowerBoost full hybrid (430 hp combined) takes 6 quarts; The 3.0L Power Stroke turbodiesel V6 (2021 only) takes 6.5 quarts, all figures include a new filter.
What kind of oil does a Ford F-150 take?
- 5W-20 meeting Ford WSS-M2C960-A1 / API SN/SP. Other engines in this vehicle may differ; see the table above.
Can you use a different viscosity in a Ford F-150?
- The factory specification is 5W-20 and no alternate grade is listed for this engine. Modern variable-valve-timing hardware is sized around the specified viscosity, so substituting a thicker oil is not a free choice.
How often does a Ford F-150 need an oil change?
- Per Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor, max 10,000 mi / 12 months; 5,000 mi (severe). Short trips, towing, extended idling, and dusty or very cold conditions all put the vehicle on the severe-service side of that interval.
What oil filter does a Ford F-150 take?
- The OEM filter is Motorcraft FL-500S. Common equivalents: Fram XG10575, Wix 57502.
Sources
- 2022 Ford F-150 Owner's Manual (Ford service content), capacities and specifications
- F150gen14 forum, 2021 5.0L 5W-30 / 7.7-qt sump change discussion (owner's manual excerpts)
- NHTSA recall 24V-635 chronology, 2.7L/3.0L EcoBoost intake valves
- Astro Ford / NHTSA, F-150 recall hub (driveshaft, trailer brake, axle, EBB campaigns)
- Car and Driver, Ford EcoBoost intake-valve engine failure recall
- fueleconomy.gov, 2023 Ford F-150 EPA ratings
- Wheel-Size.com, 2022 Ford F-150 OE fitments
- Cars.com, 2021 F-150 towing capacities breakdown (14,000-lb max)
- Motorcraft, MERCON ULV automatic transmission fluid (10R80)
Find your exact F-150
Jump to a model year for the engines it offered, what changed, and the problems documented against it: