Ford F-150 · 2012–2025
Ford F-150 Common Problems and Years to Avoid
The specification is not the same across every year we cover, the table below shows exactly where it changes.
Last verified
Has the Ford F-150 problems and recalls specification changed by year?
Each row links to the full specification for that generation, including trim-by-trim breakdowns and the part numbers. Where engines within a generation differ, that page separates them.
Full specifications by generation
The problems and recalls on a Ford F-150 is set by its generation, not its model year, so each generation has one page carrying the complete figures, part numbers and fitment notes for every year it covers.
2021–2025 Ford F-150
14th generation (2021–2025; 2024 facelift) · Full-size pickup (aluminum body; hybrid available; Lightning EV is a separate model) · Problems & reliability
2015–2020 Ford F-150
13th generation (2015–2020, aluminum body) · Full-size pickup (aluminum body, steel frame) · Problems & reliability
2012–2014 Ford F-150
12th generation (2009–2014; covered from 2012) · Full-size pickup (steel body; Regular Cab, SuperCab, SuperCrew) · Problems & reliability
Ford F-150 problems and recalls: common questions
What are the most common problems with the Ford F-150?
- The recurring ones are: 2.7l/3.0l ecoboost intake valve fracture (recall, engine replacement); driveshaft damage from loose underbody insulators (recalls); rear axle hub bolt failure, trailer tow max duty (recalls); trailer brake controller software failures (recalls); windshield wiper motor/arm failures (recalls). Each is detailed above with symptoms, affected years, and typical cost.
Which Ford F-150 years should you avoid?
- The years to be most careful with are those affected by 2.7l/3.0l ecoboost intake valve fracture (recall, engine replacement) (2021–2022 (2.7L EcoBoost; ~47,700 F-150s)) and driveshaft damage from loose underbody insulators (recalls) (2021–2022) and rear axle hub bolt failure, trailer tow max duty (recalls) (2021–2023 (Trailer Tow Max Duty package)) and trailer brake controller software failures (recalls) (2021–2022 (later campaigns reach 2021–2026)). A documented problem is not automatically a reason to walk away. Service records showing the repair was done change the picture entirely.
Are there recalls on the Ford F-150?
- 6 of the issues listed carry a recall or technical service bulletin: NHTSA 24V-635 (Ford 24S55) (2.7l/3.0l ecoboost intake valve fracture (recall, engine replacement)), NHTSA 21V-986 / 22V-623 (Ford 21S56 / 22S53) (driveshaft damage from loose underbody insulators (recalls)), NHTSA 23V-896, expanded 25V-512 (Ford 25S82) (rear axle hub bolt failure, trailer tow max duty (recalls)), NHTSA 22V-193 (Ford 22S17); follow-ups 25S18, 26C10 (trailer brake controller software failures (recalls)), NHTSA 22V-142 / 22V-842 / 22V-250 (windshield wiper motor/arm failures (recalls)), TSB 22-2428; NHTSA 25V-488 (Ford 25S77) (10r80 harsh shifting continues; loss of power-brake assist on 2024–25 (recall)). Recall work is free at a franchised dealer regardless of age or mileage. Check your VIN on the NHTSA site to see what is outstanding.
How much do Ford F-150 repairs typically cost?
- Typical figures for the issues above: 2.7l/3.0l ecoboost intake valve fracture (recall, engine replacement), Free under recall (engine test / replacement); driveshaft damage from loose underbody insulators (recalls), Free under recall; rear axle hub bolt failure, trailer tow max duty (recalls), Free under recall; trailer brake controller software failures (recalls), Free under recall (software update).
Sources
- 2022 Ford F-150 Owner's Manual (Ford service content), capacities and specifications
- F150gen14 forum, 2021 5.0L 5W-30 / 7.7-qt sump change discussion (owner's manual excerpts)
- NHTSA recall 24V-635 chronology, 2.7L/3.0L EcoBoost intake valves
- Astro Ford / NHTSA, F-150 recall hub (driveshaft, trailer brake, axle, EBB campaigns)
- Car and Driver, Ford EcoBoost intake-valve engine failure recall
- fueleconomy.gov, 2023 Ford F-150 EPA ratings
- Wheel-Size.com, 2022 Ford F-150 OE fitments
- Cars.com, 2021 F-150 towing capacities breakdown (14,000-lb max)
- Motorcraft, MERCON ULV automatic transmission fluid (10R80)
Find your exact F-150
Jump to a model year for the engines it offered, what changed, and the problems documented against it:
