2015–2020 13th generation (2015–2020, aluminum body)
2015–2020 Ford F-150 Fluid Types and Capacities
Which transmission fluid, coolant, and brake fluid the 2015–2020 Ford F-150 takes, with capacities and the specifications each one has to meet. Transmission: 6R80 (2015–17 all engines; 3.3L through 2020): MERCON LV, ~13.1 qt total. 10R80 (2017+ 3.5L EB; 2018+ 2.7L/5.0L/diesel): MERCON ULV ONLY, ~13 qt total. LV and ULV are NOT interchangeable.. Coolant: Motorcraft Orange (VC-3DIL-B, WSS-M97B44-D2) on 2015–2018; Ford switched to Motorcraft Yellow (VC-13DL-G, WSS-M97B57-A2) around 2019. Check the reservoir cap. Yellow can top off Orange; don't add Gold..
Last verified
2015–2020 Ford F-150 fluid guide
High confidence| System | Fluid type & capacity |
|---|---|
| Coolant | Motorcraft Orange (VC-3DIL-B, WSS-M97B44-D2) on 2015–2018; Ford switched to Motorcraft Yellow (VC-13DL-G, WSS-M97B57-A2) around 2019. Check the reservoir cap. Yellow can top off Orange; don't add Gold. |
| Transmission | 6R80 (2015–17 all engines; 3.3L through 2020): MERCON LV, ~13.1 qt total. 10R80 (2017+ 3.5L EB; 2018+ 2.7L/5.0L/diesel): MERCON ULV ONLY, ~13 qt total. LV and ULV are NOT interchangeable. |
| Brake fluid | Motorcraft DOT 3 (early years) / DOT 4 LV on later builds, match the reservoir cap marking |
| Power steering | None (electric power steering) |
| Differential | Rear: SAE 75W-85 synthetic (standard axles) or 75W-140 (Max Tow/HDPP 9.75-in HD axle. Check axle tag); front (4x4): SAE 80W-90 |
| Transfer case | Motorcraft Transfer Case Fluid (XL-12) |
Plain washer fluid; no special spec
Which Ford F-150 model years does this cover?
These fluids specifications apply to every Ford F-150 built from 2015 through 2020 — the 13th generation (2015–2020, aluminum body), full-size pickup (aluminum body, steel frame). Nothing in this specification changes between those model years. Pick your year for the engines it offered, what changed that year, and the problems recorded against it.
What changed during the 2015–2020 Ford F-150
- 2015All-new aluminum body (~700 lb lighter); 2.7L EcoBoost debuts; 5.0L drops to 7.7 qt oil capacity (through 2017)
- 2017Raptor returns (450-hp 3.5L HO); second-gen PFDI 3.5L EcoBoost + 10R80 10-speed introduced (MERCON ULV fluid)
- 2018Facelift: 3.3L replaces 3.5L NA base engine, 5.0L rises to 395 hp and 8.8 qt capacity, 10-speed spreads to 2.7L/5.0L, Auto Start-Stop standard on EcoBoost
- 2018–20203.0L Power Stroke diesel offered (from mid-2018)
- 2020Final year of the generation; carryover mechanicals
2015–2020 Ford F-150 fluids: common questions
What transmission fluid does a 2015–2020 Ford F-150 take?
- 6R80 (2015–17 all engines; 3.3L through 2020): MERCON LV, ~13.1 qt total. 10R80 (2017+ 3.5L EB; 2018+ 2.7L/5.0L/diesel): MERCON ULV ONLY, ~13 qt total. LV and ULV are NOT interchangeable.. Transmission fluid specifications are not interchangeable. Friction modifiers differ between them, and the wrong fluid causes shudder long before it causes failure.
What coolant does a 2015–2020 Ford F-150 use?
- Motorcraft Orange (VC-3DIL-B, WSS-M97B44-D2) on 2015–2018; Ford switched to Motorcraft Yellow (VC-13DL-G, WSS-M97B57-A2) around 2019. Check the reservoir cap. Yellow can top off Orange; don't add Gold..
What brake fluid does a 2015–2020 Ford F-150 take?
- Motorcraft DOT 3 (early years) / DOT 4 LV on later builds, match the reservoir cap marking.
What differential fluid does a 2015–2020 Ford F-150 take?
- Rear: SAE 75W-85 synthetic (standard axles) or 75W-140 (Max Tow/HDPP 9.75-in HD axle. Check axle tag); front (4x4): SAE 80W-90.
Sources
- Blauparts / Ford owner-manual data, 13th-gen oil capacities by engine
- NOLN Tech Spec, 2018 Ford F-150 service specifications
- NHTSA recall 20V-332, brake master cylinder, 2014–2017 F-150 3.5L EB
- NHTSA recall 17V-652 / Ford 17S33, door latch
- NHTSA recall 18V-568, seat belt pretensioners
- Motorcraft FL-2081 diesel oil filter fitment (2018–2021 3.0L Power Stroke)
- fueleconomy.gov, 2018 Ford F-150 EPA ratings
- Hardrock Offroad, F-150 OEM wheel/tire fitment guide by generation
- BatteryMart / Interstate, 2015–2020 F-150 H6/H7 battery fitment
