XA40 (4th generation) · 2013–2018 · Compact crossover SUV
2016 Toyota RAV4 parts and specs
Everything you need to own and maintain this exact model year. Verified specifications, part numbers, and the problems that recur, in one place.
Last verified

Quick facts
Specifications for the 2013–2018 RAV4

Oil & filter
Viscosity, capacity, filter part numbers, change interval

Battery
BCI group size, cold cranking amps, AGM or flooded

Tires & wheels
Factory sizes by trim, pressures, bolt pattern, lug torque
Wiper blades
Driver, passenger and rear blade lengths

Air & cabin filters
Cabin and engine air filter part numbers, locations, intervals

Bulbs
Headlight, fog and marker bulb types

Fluids
Transmission fluid, coolant, brake fluid and capacities

Service schedule
What's actually due at every mileage interval
Problems & reliability
Documented failures, recalls, and which years to avoid

Oil light reset
Step-by-step maintenance light reset, no tools

Key fob battery
Which coin cell the remote takes

Specs
Towing, weight, fuel tank, fuel economy
These specifications are shared across every RAV4 of the XA40 (4th generation) generation. See the 2013–2018 Toyota RAV4 overview for the full picture, or the Toyota RAV4 guide to compare every generation.
What changed for the 2016 Toyota RAV4
- 2016Facelift: new fascias and headlights (9005 low beams replaced by 9012/HIR2 or LED), SE trim added, RAV4 Hybrid (2AR-FXE, AWD-i) joins the lineup
Known problems with the 2016 Toyota RAV4
4 of the 5 issues we track for the 2013–2018 generation are documented against the 2016 model year, and 1 carries a recall or service bulletin.
12V battery hold-down fire risk (recall)
majorNHTSA 23V-734 (Toyota 23TB13/23TA13)Toyota recalled 1.85 million 2013–2018 RAV4s in November 2023 because the original battery hold-down clamp may not secure replacement 12V batteries that have a smaller top. An unsecured battery can shift during hard cornering, short the positive terminal, and start a fire, the trigger for NHTSA's investigation into RAV4 fires. Dealers install an improved hold-down, tray, and terminal cover free.
Typical cost: Free under recall
2AR-FE water pump coolant seep
moderateThe mechanical water pump on the 2.5L can weep coolant from its weep hole/seal, leaving pink crust or a slow drip at the front of the engine. Failures are gradual, watch the reservoir level between services. Replacement is a straightforward bolt-on repair.
Typical cost: $300–$650 parts and labor
Hybrid 12V auxiliary battery early failure
minorThe small S46B24R AGM in the cargo area of 2016–2018 hybrids commonly dies around the 4–6 year mark, leaving the car unable to boot even though the hybrid pack is fine. Symptoms are a dead car after sitting or ghost electrical faults. Replacement is a normal DIY with a vented AGM of the same size.
Typical cost: $200–$350
Entune infotainment freezes and Bluetooth dropouts
minorFirst-generation Entune head units are slow, occasionally freeze, and drop Bluetooth pairings. Software updates and resets help; persistent failures push owners to aftermarket units. Annoying but harmless.
Typical cost: $0 (reset/update) – $400+ (aftermarket head unit)
1 more issue reported in other 2013–2018 years
- Torque converter shudder (6-speed automatic) — 2013–2015
Full detail, costs and sources on the Toyota RAV4 problems and years to avoid guide.
Which engines were offered in the 2016 RAV4?
| Engine | Trims | Oil | Oil capacity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) | LE, XLE, Limited; SE and Platinum (2016–2018) | 0W-20 | 4.6 qt |
| 2.5L Hybrid (2AR-FXE, 2016–2018, AWD-i) | Hybrid XLE, Hybrid SE, Hybrid Limited (all AWD-i) | 0W-20 | 4.6 qt |
About the Toyota RAV4
The Toyota RAV4 is the best-selling non-truck vehicle in America, and the 2013–2025 span covers two generations with very different personalities. 5L 2AR-FE with a 6-speed automatic and 0W-20 oil. Cheap to run, with one big documented weak spot: torque converter shudder on 2013–2015 cars, which Toyota covered under an extended warranty (TSB T-SB-0023-15).
A 2AR-FXE hybrid joined for 2016. 5L Dynamic Force engine (0W-16 oil), an 8-speed automatic, a 219-hp hybrid that became the volume seller, and the 302-hp RAV4 Prime plug-in from 2021. Early XA50s sit on a long service-campaign list, the Denso fuel pump recall (20V-012/20V-682) and the notorious coolant bypass valve leak, now covered by Customer Support Program 24TE04.
Batteries changed a lot across the years: Group 35 on the XA40, DIN-format Group 47/H5 then 48/H6 EFB on XA50 gas models, an LN1 AGM under the hood of XA50 hybrids, and an LN2 in the cargo area of the Prime. 3, lug torque stays 76 ft-lbs, the smart-key fob takes a CR2032, and maintenance follows Toyota's usual rhythm: 10,000-mile synthetic oil changes, 30,000-mile air and cabin filters, coolant at 100k then every 50k, and iridium plugs at 120k.
For how the specifications changed across every generation, see the full Toyota RAV4 guide.
Other Toyota RAV4 years
Sources
- Toyota technical data, RAV4 XA40 fluids & capacities (toyota-club.net)
- Toyota of Glendale, RAV4 oil type & capacity guide 2013–2026
- NHTSA recall 23V-734, 12V battery hold-down (Part 573 report)
- RAV4World, 2013–2015 torque converter shudder warranty extension (T-SB-0023-15 / ZH1)
- Toyota parts, 87139-07020 cabin air filter fitment (oempartsonline)
- Toyota parts, 17801-37021 hybrid air filter fitment (oempartsonline)
- TirePressure.org, 2016 Toyota RAV4 placard pressures
- fueleconomy.gov, 2016 RAV4 / RAV4 Hybrid EPA ratings
- Motivx Tools, 2009–2018 RAV4 oil change guide (0W-20, 4.6 qt)
